United Kingdom: Telegram has agreed to collaborate with the Internet Watch Foundation (IWF) to combat the spread of child sexual abuse material (CSAM), marking a notable shift after years of resistance. The IWF, a globally recognised organisation used by major online platforms to detect and remove CSAM, will now work with Telegram to enforce its world-leading tools.
This decision follows growing criticism and a legal challenge to Telegram’s failure to negotiate extreme content. In August, the platform’s founder, Pavel Durov, was arrested in Paris for alleged negligence in addressing illegal activities on the app, including drug trafficking, cybercrime, and CSAM. Telegram, which boasts 950 million users worldwide, has long set itself as a privacy-focused alternative to other social media networks but faced scrutiny over its flexible approach to criminal activity.
The IWF welcomed Telegram’s move, characterising it as a “transformational” step, although it cautioned that it marks the beginning of a much longer process. Derek Ray-Hill, Interim CEO of IWF, emphasised the significance of deploying the foundation’s tools to prevent the further spread of CSAM.
Telegram has faced significant criticism for its use by criminals, with some describing it as a “dark web in your pocket.” However, in recent months, the platform has started to handle these concerns, announcing changes such as the sharing of IP addresses and phone numbers of rule violators with police upon legal requests. It has also committed to disabling problematic features like “people nearby” and publishing transparency reports about content takedowns.
Telegram’s decision to join the IWF follows Durov’s pledge to enhance the platform’s moderation practices. Prior to becoming an IWF member, Telegram claimed to have withdrawn hundreds of thousands of pieces of abusive material each month through its internal systems. Membership will further strengthen these efforts.
Telegram, known for its end-to-end encryption, has faced scrutiny over the security of its communications. Despite claiming high levels of privacy, the platform uses standard encryption for most messages, raising concerns about vulnerability to hacking. The partnership with the IWF is a critical step toward enhancing Telegram’s reputation and addressing concerns over illegal content on the platform.