Uganda: Uganda’s President Mr. Yoweri Museveni has officially enacted a contentious anti-gay bill into law, according to both his office and the country’s parliament. The legislation imposes severe and oppressive measures against homosexuality, earning global criticism for being one of the most stringent anti-gay laws worldwide.
Mr. Museveni “has assented to the Anti-Homosexuality Bill 2023. It now becomes the Anti-Homosexuality Act 2023,” a statement posted on the presidency’s official Twitter account wrote.
Uganda’s parliament, through Twitter, confirmed that President has given his approval to a revised version of the controversial legislation. The bill had recently received overwhelming support from lawmakers, who argued that it was essential for safeguarding national culture and values.
While the president had urged MPs to make amendments to the bill, many of the stringent provisions that sparked international outcry and concerns about diplomatic consequences were retained. The revised version states that merely identifying as gay will not be criminalized. However, engaging in homosexual acts will be deemed an offense punishable by life imprisonment.
Despite Mr. Museveni’s recommendation to remove the provision making “aggravated homosexuality” a capital offense, lawmakers rejected this proposal. Consequently, repeat offenders could still face the death penalty under the revised law.
Uganda’s introduction of the controversial anti-gay bill has garnered criticism from the United States, the European Union, and international human rights organizations. The bill has been widely condemned, with UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, Mr. Volker Turk, labeling it as “one of the worst of its kind in the world.”
However, the legislation has found significant support among the public in Uganda, a predominantly Christian nation with deep religious beliefs. Homosexual individuals have faced ongoing discrimination in the country, and same-sex relationships have been portrayed as a Western import, further fueling societal tensions.
During parliamentary discussions on the bill, homophobic slurs were used, and Mr. Museveni himself referred to gay people as “deviants,” reflecting the hostile environment surrounding the issue. It is important to note that capital punishment has not been implemented in Uganda for many years.