Caracas: Venezuela has started freeing detainees after a newly enacted amnesty law triggered a wave of applications from people described as political prisoners, signalling a rare shift in the country’s hardline approach to dissent.
Authorities say more than 1,500 individuals have already submitted requests for clemency since the legislation took effect earlier this week. National Assembly president Jorge Rodríguez stated that courts are reviewing cases urgently, with initial releases already carried out in the capital, Caracas.
Courts to decide case by case
Officials clarified that the measure does not grant blanket freedom. Each detainee must file a formal request, after which judges will determine eligibility. Prosecutors have reportedly supported the release of several hundred prisoners, including opposition activists, journalists and civil society figures who had been held for extended periods.
Government representatives indicated that additional releases could occur within the next two weeks as legal reviews continue.
Major policy shift after political upheaval
The amnesty marks a notable change for Venezuelan authorities, who have long rejected claims that political prisoners existed in the country. The new leadership has framed the law as an attempt to ease tensions and encourage political dialogue following the recent upheaval that led to the removal of longtime leader Nicolás Maduro.
The measure also restores full freedom to thousands of people who were previously under parole or house arrest, removing long-standing restrictions on their movement and political activity.
Criticism over exclusions
Opposition groups and rights advocates argue the law leaves out key categories of detainees, particularly military personnel and figures accused of national security offences. Activists warn that excluding these groups undermines the goal of reconciliation and could prolong divisions.
Families of prisoners have gathered outside detention centres, waiting for confirmation that their relatives will be included in upcoming release lists.
Uncertain path ahead
While the government presents the initiative as a step toward national healing, sceptics question how broadly it will be implemented and whether courts will act independently in reviewing petitions. The coming weeks are expected to determine whether the amnesty will significantly reduce the number of detainees held for political reasons.
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