Turkey: Pope Leo XIV has begun the first international journey of his papacy, a six-day mission focused on healing historical divides, strengthening interfaith relations, and offering solace to communities facing conflict.
The trip will first take him to Turkey, where he will mark a milestone Christian anniversary, before travelling to Lebanon just days after Israeli airstrikes struck Beirut.
Honouring a defining Christian moment
A major highlight awaits in the Turkish town of Iznik, ancient Nicaea, where the Pope will join leaders from various Christian traditions to commemorate the 1,700th anniversary of the First Council of Nicaea. Held in 325 AD, the council brought together more than 200 bishops and affirmed foundational Christian beliefs, including the declaration of Jesus as the son of God, a doctrine later expressed through the Nicene Creed.
Despite the deep split that eventually emerged between Eastern and Western Christianity, Pope Leo’s presence is expected to underscore themes of togetherness, reconciliation, and shared heritage.
Symbolic stops in Turkey
Continuing a tradition set by Popes Benedict XVI and Francis, Pope Leo will visit Istanbul’s Blue Mosque, a symbolic gesture reinforcing inter-religious dialogue. Meetings with Muslim and Christian leaders will highlight his ongoing efforts to promote mutual understanding among faiths.
Despite tensions in the region, the Vatican has confirmed there has been no change to the second leg of the trip.
A visit to Lebanon with regional tensions
Pope Leo’s arrival in Lebanon comes shortly after Israeli airstrikes hit Beirut, but officials say the schedule remains intact. The Pope will meet religious leaders, engage with young people, and offer encouragement to the country’s Christian community, which represents roughly one-third of Lebanon’s population.

On the final day, Pope will celebrate Mass at Beirut’s waterfront, the site of the devastating 2020 port explosion, where he will pray for the more than 200 lives lost and thousands wounded in the tragedy.
A cautious, consensus-building papacy
In his first six months, Pope Leo XIV has become known for his measured approach. Less overtly political than Pope Francis, he has carefully balanced progressive and traditionalist perspectives, mirroring the broad coalition of cardinals who elected him.
While Pope has spoken out on issues such as migrant dignity and global peace, his tone has remained diplomatic, a style expected to be tested during meetings with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Lebanese civic leaders.
A Pope with a Chicagoan accent
Another notable detail is that the Pope will address audiences in English throughout the Turkey visit, marking a shift from his usual Italian. Fluent in multiple languages, he is also expected to deliver portions of his speeches in French while in Lebanon.
Pope Leo is expected to hold a press conference with journalists on his return flight to Rome, where he may share reflections on a trip steeped in history, symbolism, and delicate diplomacy.

