Vatican City: Over 130 cardinals from around the world have assembled in Vatican City to begin the Pope election 2025, following the death of Pope Francis. The cardinals have entered the Sistine Chapel today, marking the official start of the papal conclave that will determine the 267th leader of the Roman Catholic Church.
For the Pope election 2025, the cardinals were formally sealed inside the chapel, beginning a period of complete isolation. Under centuries-old tradition, they are now cut off from all outside contact, including mobile phones, the internet, and media. This highly secretive process, known as a conclave, comes from the Latin word cum clave, meaning, ‘with a key’.
Voting takes place beneath renowned Renaissance frescoes. After each round of voting, smoke rises from a chimney above the chapel. The black indicates that no decision has been reached, while white announces that a new pope has been elected. The first smoke signal is expected later today.
Earlier, a solemn Holy Mass for the Election of the Roman Pontiff was held in St Peter’s Basilica. The Mass was presided over by Cardinal Giovanni Battista Re, the 91-year-old Dean of the College of Cardinals, who also officiated at Pope Francis’ funeral. Thousands attended to pray for wisdom and unity among the 133 cardinals eligible to vote.
Since 22 April, the cardinals have held daily discussions to consider the needs of the global Church. According to Vatican spokesperson Matteo Bruni, many cardinals expressed a desire for a pope who will continue Pope Francis’ focus on social justice and environmental stewardship. Bruni also noted that, there was a strong call for “a pope of mercy and hope”.
There are 252 cardinals globally, but only those under the age of 80 may participate in the Pope Election 2025. They are housed at Casa Santa Marta, a guest residence within Vatican City, where they will remain until a new pope is chosen. The Cardinals vote in strict secrecy, and a two-thirds majority, at least 89 votes is required to elect a new pontiff.
The youngest voting member is Bishop Mykola Bychok of Melbourne, aged 45. The oldest living cardinal is 99-year-old Angelo Acerbi, a retired Vatican diplomat, though he is no longer eligible to vote. As the Pope Election 2025 unfolds behind closed doors, Catholics around the world wait in prayer and anticipation for the Church’s next spiritual leader.
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