Port Moresby, PNG: Papua New Guinea has imposed a sudden ban on Facebook, citing a “test” aimed at reducing hate speech, misinformation, and explicit content.
The move, which took effect earlier this week, has sparked backlash from opposition leaders and media advocates, who see it as a threat to free speech.
Police Minister Peter Tsiamalili Jr defended the decision, stating that the government has a duty to protect citizens from harmful online content rather than restrict free expression.
With approximately 1.3 million users, Facebook remains the most widely used social media platform in the country, serving as a crucial tool for businesses and public discourse, especially as press freedom declines.
Neville Choi, president of the Papua New Guinea Media Council, warned that the ban “borders on political autocracy and human rights abuse.”
Opposition MP Allan Bird expressed concern that the restriction signals a shift toward authoritarianism, calling it “just step one” of broader government control.
The ban follows the recent passage of counter-terrorism laws granting authorities increased powers to monitor and regulate online communication. However, many users have bypassed the restriction using VPNs.
Small businesses reliant on Facebook for sales have also raised concerns about the economic impact of the move.
Authorities in Papua New Guinea have previously attempted to regulate Facebook, including a temporary ban in 2018 to combat fake accounts and a 2023 parliamentary inquiry into misinformation and social media influence.
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