Canada: Mark Carney has won the race to succeed Justin Trudeau as Canada’s prime minister, securing a landslide victory in the Liberal Party’s leadership contest. The former Bank of Canada and Bank of England governor takes office at a time of economic tension and escalating trade tensions with the United States.
Carney, 59, defeated three rivals, including former Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland, winning 85.9 percent of the vote on the first ballot. Speaking to a packed crowd of 1,600 supporters in Ottawa, he vowed to encounter US President Donald Trump’s aggressive trade policies, which he described as an attack on Canadian workers.
Trump’s recent move to impose tariffs on Canadian goods has sparked a sharp response from Ottawa. While the US partially walked back its determination, Carney pledged to maintain retaliatory tariffs on American imports “until the Americans show us respect.”
Carney stated that, “In trade, as in hockey, Canada will win.” The economic standoff has energized the Liberals, who were struggling in the polls earlier this year. Since Trudeau’s departure, the party has tightened its gap with Pierre Poilievre’s Conservatives, who previously held a 20-point lead. Some surveys now show the two parties in a statistical tie.
The polls are closed. Thank you to everyone who joined us on this campaign — and let’s keep building, together. pic.twitter.com/f9J6E1rg2B
— Mark Carney (@MarkJCarney) March 9, 2025
Carney’s rise to control follows Trudeau’s resignation after nearly a decade in office. Facing mounting voter frustration over the housing crisis and cost of living, Trudeau stepped down, paving the path for a new Liberal leader. Carney will lead a minority government, leaving the door open for a potential snap election. He could either call one himself or face a no-confidence vote from opposition parties later this month.
Unlike Trudeau, who diverted the Liberals to the left, Carney has campaigned on a centrist platform. His agenda includes economic diversification to lessen Canada’s reliance on the US market by expanding trade with other global partners, reviving major infrastructure projects like pipelines that have faced political roadblocks, boosting investment in affordable housing and green energy initiatives, capping the size of the federal government, which grew by 40 percent under Trudeau, and breaking down barriers between provinces to streamline commerce within Canada.
Carney also aimed Conservative leader Poilievre, accusing him of being aligned with Trump’s policies. Carney stated that, “Pierre Poilievre’s plan will leave us divided and ready to be conquered. A person who worships at the altar of Donald Trump will kneel before him, not stand up to him.”
As Canada’s new leader, Carney faces significant challenges, from navigating trade disputes with the US to addressing economic uncertainty. The opposition Conservatives have already begun attacking him, branding him as a continuation of Trudeau’s policies.
One controversy involves his past role at Brookfield Asset Management, where he allegedly supported moving the firm’s headquarters from Toronto to New York. Carney denies wrongdoing, stating that the relocation decision was made after he stepped down from the board. With a divided parliament and rising economic tensions, Carney’s leadership will be put to the test in the coming weeks.
The question now is whether he can rally Canadians behind his vision and maintain Liberal momentum steering into the next federal election.